The International Day of Families, observed every year on 15 May, highlights the vital role families play in shaping society and supporting future generations. The 2026 theme, “Families, Inequalities and Child Wellbeing,” draws attention to the growing challenges faced by families worldwide and emphasizes the need for stronger policies to ensure equal opportunities, protection and wellbeing for every child.

As birth rates decline across the world, debates often focus on women’s choices or the erosion of traditional family values. However, new research suggests a different reality: countries where men share household work and childcare more equally tend to have higher birth rates. The future of family life may depend less on tradition and more on partnership and shared responsibility at home.